Field mushrooms with Brazil nuts and ricotta

Field mushrooms with Brazil nuts and ricotta

Ingredients
200g raw Brazil nuts, chopped
1 clove crushed garlic
350g low fat ricotta
2 teaspoons finely grated lemon rind
¼ cup chopped flat leaf parsley
2 tablespoons grated parmesan
salt and cracked black pepper
4 large field mushrooms

Method
Preheat oven to 200C. Place the Brazil nuts, garlic, ricotta, lemon rind, parsley, parmesan, salt and pepper in a large bowl and mix together until fully combined.
Clean the mushrooms and remove the stems. Divide the ricotta mixture between the mushrooms, piling in the centre cavity of each. Transfer the mushrooms to an oven tray lined with foil.
Bake for 15 minutes or until mushrooms have softened and ricotta mixture is golden on top.
Serves 4.

Nutrient content per serve
Energy 1930kJ (460kcal), Protein 17g, Total fat 37g, Saturated fat 9g (24% of total fat), Monounsaturated fat 11g, Polyunsaturated fat 15g, Carbohydrates 5g, Fibre 5g

Nuts for Life
According to Nuts for Life Consumer Research on Australian adults in 2008, many people are confused about dietary fats - what's healthy and what's unhealthy. While nearly three quarters of those surveyed (74%) correctly understand that saturated fat is the unhealthy or -bad' fat, most people are confused about the difference between the unsaturated fats – the monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats.

So, what is the difference?
Each type of fat is never found solely on its own in food sources. All three are usually present but in different proportions.

Saturated fat Mainly found in foods from animal origin e.g. meats and dairy. An exception includes products made from plant based coconut and palm oil. The liver in our body can make blood cholesterol from the saturated fat we eat in our diet. High blood cholesterol is linked with an increased risk of heart disease.

Polyunsaturated (Poly) fat Derived mainly from plants e.g. nuts, seeds (which can be processed into cooking oils and margarine), plus fish and seafood. Polys can be further classified as omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. Polys are needed for cholesterol lowering and heart health. Marine omega-3 fats are also needed for healthy brain function and for maintaining healthy joints.
Nuts high in polyunsaturated fat: Walnuts, Hazelnuts, Pine nuts and Brazil nuts.

Monounsaturated (Mono) fat Also mainly derived from plant-based foods e.g. nuts, avocados, olives, olive, canola and nut oils, and eggs. Monos regulate blood cholesterol levels but not to the extent that polyunsaturated fats can. They can however raise HDL cholesterol – the 'good" kind that helps clear arteries.
Nuts high in monounsaturated fat: Macadamias, Cashews, Almonds, Pistachios and Pecans.

Are nuts a source of healthy or unhealthy fat?
While tree nuts contain between 49 – 76 percent fat, with the exception of chestnuts which contain 0.5 percent, this does not mean they are unhealthy.